Bacon, Gruyère & Caramelized Onion Palmiers Recipe

Savory palmiers filled with bacon, Gruyère, caramelized onions, and a touch of cream-style horseradish make an easy, elegant puff pastry appetizer. They freeze well, so you can prep ahead for stress-free entertaining.

savory palmiers with bacon and gruyere on a white serving plate
Post photos and video by Christine Siracusa of Siracusa Studios.

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What are Palmiers?

Palmiers, also known as “elephant ears” or “palm leaves,” are classic French pastries made from puff pastry folded or rolled from both sides, sliced, and baked until crisp and flaky. While the traditional version is sweet, these savory palmiers replace sugar with cream-style horseradish and add Gruyère, bacon, caramelized onions, and herbs for a flavorful bite-sized appetizer.

shredded gruyere cheese being sprinkled onto a sheet of puff pastry

What You’ll Need to Make Savory Palmiers

This recipe uses two sheets of defrosted puff pastry (about a 17-ounce package). Choose a butter-based pastry for richer flavor or a vegetable-oil/shortening-based pastry if you prefer. The filling starts with a thin layer of cream-style horseradish — use about 1 tablespoon per sheet for a subtle kick, or increase to taste for more heat.

Other filling components include shredded Gruyère, crisp-cooked and crumbled bacon, caramelized onions, and fresh thyme. These ingredients combine for a savory, balanced bite that pairs well with cocktails or wine.

rolling bacon, caramelized onion, and gruyere puff pastry into palmiers

Tips for Making this Recipe

Savory palmiers are straightforward to prepare: roll out the pastry if needed, spread the fillings, roll the dough into a log, chill, slice, and bake. The pastry should be roughly 1/8-inch thick before filling. After adding the ingredients, press gently with plastic wrap or parchment to compact the layers — this makes slicing cleaner and helps the palmiers hold their shape.

unbaked bacon palmiers on a parchment-lined baking sheet

Shaping The Palmiers

To shape the palmiers, start rolling from one long edge toward the center, then roll the opposite edge to meet it in the middle to form a double log. A few drops of water will help the two rolls adhere if they don’t stick on their own. Chill the rolled logs thoroughly — chilling firms the dough and prevents the pastry fat from melting too quickly during baking, which gives a better rise and flakier layers.

Slice the chilled log into about 1/4-inch-thick pieces for small, crisp bites; for taller, puffier palmiers, slice 1/2-inch thick and add a few extra minutes to the bake time.

baked savory palmiers on a pachment-lined baking sheet

Making Savory Palmiers Ahead

These palmiers are ideal for make-ahead entertaining. Caramelize the onions and cook the bacon a day ahead, then assemble and chill when you’re ready to bake. You can also assemble whole rolls and freeze them, or slice the unbaked palmiers and freeze the slices on a parchment-lined sheet until solid before transferring to freezer bags.

If freezing whole rolls, wrap tightly in plastic and thaw before slicing and baking. If baking from frozen, place slices on a parchment-lined sheet and bake 15–18 minutes at 400°F, rotating halfway through, until golden and flaky. Whether frozen as rolls or slices, they keep well for about a month. Baked palmiers are best served warm and don’t store as well once baked.

closeup of savory palmiers with bacon on a white serving platter

More Easy Appetizer Recipes:

  • Ham & Cheese Puff Pastry Slab Pie
  • Italian-Style Deviled Eggs with Garlic & Basil
  • Spinach-Artichoke Dip
  • Maple-Sriracha Devils on Horseback
  • Bacon Wrapped Shrimp with Bourbon Glaze

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closeup of savory palmiers with bacon on a white serving platter

Savory Palmiers with Bacon, Swiss, and Caramelized Onions

Turn puff pastry into savory palmiers for a convenient and versatile appetizer. Prep in advance and freeze for easy entertaining!
Prep Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 24 servings (2 palmiers)

Ingredients

  • 2 sheets puff pastry, defrosted (17-ounce package)
  • 2 tablespoons cream-style horseradish*
  • 2 cups shredded Gruyère
  • 2/3 cup caramelized onions
  • 8 strips bacon, cooked crisp and crumbled
  • 1 teaspoon chopped fresh thyme

Instructions

  • Lay one sheet of puff pastry on a lightly floured surface. If needed, roll it out so the dough is about 1/8-inch thick.
  • Spread with 1 tablespoon cream-style horseradish. Layer 1 cup Gruyère, 1/3 cup caramelized onions, half the crumbled bacon, and 1/2 teaspoon chopped thyme. Cover with plastic wrap or parchment and press gently to compact.
  • Starting at one long side, roll the pastry toward the center. Roll the opposite side to meet it in the middle. Use a few drops of water to help the rolls stick if necessary.
  • Repeat with the second sheet and remaining ingredients.
  • Wrap each pastry roll in plastic and refrigerate at least 1 hour (or freeze 30 minutes) until firm but not rock solid. Unwrap and slice into 1/4-inch-thick rounds (about 24 per roll).

To bake immediately:

  • Preheat oven to 400°F. Line baking sheets with parchment. Place palmiers 1 inch apart.
  • Bake 12–15 minutes, rotating pans halfway through, until golden and flaky. Baking time will vary with pastry temperature.
  • Let rest 2–3 minutes, loosen from parchment with a thin spatula, transfer to a wire rack, and serve warm.

To freeze and bake later:

  • Freeze sliced palmiers on a parchment-lined sheet until solid, then transfer to freezer-safe bags for up to 1 month.
  • To bake from frozen, preheat oven to 400°F and place frozen palmiers 1 inch apart on parchment-lined sheets. Bake 15–18 minutes, rotating halfway, until golden and flaky, then proceed as above.

Notes

*For a milder horseradish flavor use 1 tablespoon per sheet; increase to taste for more heat. Gruyère and caramelized onions pair nicely with a variety of wines; consider light reds or well-chilled whites.

Nutrition Estimate

Serving: 2 palmiers | Calories: 192 kcal | Carbohydrates: 10 g | Protein: 6 g | Fat: 14 g | Saturated Fat: 5 g | Cholesterol: 17 mg | Sodium: 142 mg | Fiber: 1 g | Sugar: 1 g

Nutrition information is an estimate and should be used as an approximation.

This recipe originally appeared on Striped Spatula in December 2013 and was updated in 2020 with new photos and video.